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Twenty Second
Annual Darwin College Lecture Series
2007
Lecture 2 : 26 January
VISUALISING IDENTITY
Ludmilla Jordanova
King's College London
Abstract
I shall explore the ways in which portraiture mediates visual
identity. Although I have some reservations about the ways in which
the term 'identity' is currently used, it is nonetheless extremely
useful for thinking about the manner in which portraits have been
used for many centuries in at least some societies. They form, I
shall argue, a distinctive type of social commentary by a specialised
group - artists - who deploy their visual intelligence to interpret
what they see and give it tangible form. They thereby occupy a
special, privileged role with respect to 'identity'. In the course
of producing portraits, artists also draw upon and mobilise skills
that most people use in everyday life - forming judgements on the
basis of what they observe in others. Largely without thinking, we
not only notice stance and gait, pose and demeanour, facial
expression, colouring, dress, make up and hair style, but assume they
provide clues of some kind about 'identity'. In making a careful
study of portraiture, historians can use a genre, its associated
forms of display and institutions, to think more critically about
'identity'. Portraits have complex life histories, taking on fresh
meanings, testifying to 'identities' in ways their makers could
hardly have imagined. In the lecture I hope to explore the
complexities of visual identity via portraiture, and to do so using
examples that will have resonances for a Cambridge audience.
The lectures are given at 5.30 p.m. in The Lady Mitchell Hall,
Sidgwick Avenue, with an adjacent overflow theatre with live TV
coverage. Each lecture is typically attended by 600 people so you
must arrive early to ensure a place.
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